[1]林清华　吴联平　刘加夫　陈友轩　 齐春能　林玉琼　黄小红　郑　静.晚期非小细胞肺癌患者胸水液基细胞学蜡块中新抗体D5F3检测的临床价值[J].福建医药杂志,2019,41(01):3-5.
　LIN Qinghua,WU Lianping,LIU Jiafu,et al.Clinical value of D5F3 in hydrothorax fluid based cytological wax block in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer[J].FUJIAN MEDICAL JOURNAL,2019,41(01):3-5.
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晚期非小细胞肺癌患者胸水液基细胞学蜡块中新抗体D5F3检测的临床价值()
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《福建医药杂志》[ISSN:1002-2600/CN:35-1071/R]

卷:
41
期数:
2019年01期
页码:
3-5
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2019-01-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical value of D5F3 in hydrothorax fluid based cytological wax block in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer
文章编号:
1002-2600(2019)01-0003-03
作者:
林清华　吴联平　刘加夫　陈友轩　 齐春能　林玉琼　黄小红　郑　静
福建医科大学教学医院福建省福州肺科医院病理科(福州350008)
Author(s):
LIN Qinghua; WU Lianping; LIU Jiafu; CHEN Youxuan; QI Chunneng; LIN Yuqiong; HUANG Xiaohong; ZHENG Jing.
Department of Pathology, Fuzhou Pulmonary Hospital,Teaching Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350008, China
关键词:
D5F3; 非小细胞肺癌; 胸水液基; 细胞学蜡块; ALK蛋白
Keywords:
D5F3;  non small cell lung cancer;  hydrothorax liquid-based;  Cell block;  ALK protein
分类号:
R365;R734.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的　探讨晚期非小细胞肺癌患者胸水液基细胞学蜡块中ALK 新抗体D5F3检测的临床价值.方法　选 择200例经胸膜活检确诊的非小细胞肺癌且胸水发现癌细胞患者的胸水,将其制成液基细胞学蜡块,应用ALK 新型抗体 D5F3检测该基因蛋白表达情况,分别从阴性、阳性(1~3＋)对比其在两种标本中的表达异同.结果　200例液基细胞学 蜡块标本检测显示,9例ALK阳性(1~3＋),191例ALK (－),阳性率4.5％.阳性胸水的组织学类型均为腺癌,其中, 1例(＋),5例(2＋),3例(3＋);≤60岁的6例,＞60岁的3例(中位年龄51岁),差异有统计学意义(P ＜0.05); 男性5例,女性4例.与同一患者的胸膜活检标本ALK表达情况完全一致,符合率为100％.结论　ALK 蛋白阳性多见于 晚期肺腺癌中较年轻的患者,D5F3新抗体在晚期NSCLC患者的胸膜活检组织及胸水液基细胞学蜡块中表达情况一致.胸 水液基细胞块可作为检测ALK蛋白的样本.对原发性肺腺癌合并胸膜转移出现恶性胸腔积液的患者,可根据胸腔积液沉渣 包埋标本ALK蛋白表达指导临床靶向治疗.
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the clinical value of ALK new antibody D5F3 in the application of hydrothorax liquid-based cytological wax blocks in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Methods The pleural effusions of 200 patients diagnosed as non-small cell lung cancer by pleural biopsy and with cancer cell found in the pleural effusion were chosen,and were made into liquid based cytology wax block. ALK D5F3 new antibody(CST company)was applied to detect the gene protein expression. The similarities and differences of the expression in the two kinds of specimens were compared respectively from the negative and positive(1-3+). Results The results showed that 9 cases were ALK positive(1-3+)and 191 cases were ALK negative(-). There were one case(+),five cases(2+)and three cases(3+). There were six patients aged less than or equal to 60 years old,three patients aged old than 60 years old and the median age was 51,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05). There were five males and four females. The expression of pleural biopsy specimen was completely consistent with that of the same patient,and the coincidence rate was 100%. Conclusion ALK protein positivity is more common in younger patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma,and D5F3 expression is consistent in pleural biopsy tissues and hydrothorax cytological wax blocks of advanced NSCLC patients. Hydrothorax- based cells can be used as samples to detect ALK protein. For patients with malignant pleural effusion due to primary lung adenocarcinoma complicated by pleural metastasis,ALK protein expression can be detected according to pleural effusion sediment embedded specimens to guide clinical targeted treatment.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:福州市科技计划社会发展项目(2015-S-142-4)
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-01-20