[1]苏宏树 赖传进 陈春友 章杰城 陈雨鑫.戴云山地区泌尿系结石患者201例结石成分分析[J].福建医药杂志,2020,42(05):110-113.
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戴云山地区泌尿系结石患者201例结石成分分析()
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《福建医药杂志》[ISSN:1002-2600/CN:35-1071/R]

卷:
42
期数:
2020年05期
页码:
110-113
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2020-10-20

文章信息/Info

文章编号:
1002-2600(2020)05-0110-04
作者:
苏宏树 赖传进 陈春友 章杰城 陈雨鑫
华侨大学附属德化医院泌尿外科(德化 362500)
关键词:
戴云山地区 结石成分分析 泌尿系结石 结石防治
分类号:
R691.4
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的 分析戴云山地区泌尿系结石患者的结石成分类型以及结石分布特点,根据分析结果制订本地区适用的结石防治策略。方法 收集201例泌尿系结石患者的结石标本,采用红外光谱自动分析系统进行结石成分分析。比较不同部位、年龄、性别泌尿系主要结石成分的发生概率。结果 201例患者的主要结石成分中草酸钙结石为140例,占69.65%; 磷酸钙结石42例,占20.90%; 感染性结石(碳酸磷灰石、磷酸铵镁)19例,占9.45%。不同部位结石成分比较发现,磷酸钙结石及感染性结石在肾、输尿管、下尿路的分布差异无统计学意义(P>0.05); 而草酸钙结石在肾、输尿管、下尿路的分布差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),上尿路更易发生草酸钙结石。感染性结石、草酸钙结石、磷酸钙结石在<40岁、40~70岁及70岁以上的分布情况,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。草酸钙结石在男女之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05); 而感染性结石、磷酸钙结石在男女之间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 戴云山地区泌尿系结石成分以草酸钙和磷酸钙结石为主,不同部位的草酸钙结石,不同性别的感染性结石和磷酸钙结石有统计学差异,应结合分析结果和本地区的饮食生活习惯,制订相应的指导措施。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:德化县科技计划资助项目
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-10-20